Montgomery, Ala. (WDNews) — Alabama lawmakers have approved new legislation aimed at protecting dogs from unsafe tethering conditions, sending Senate Bill 361, known as “Beau’s Law,” to Kay Ivey for final approval.
The bill sets clear standards for how dogs can be tethered, focusing on safety, shelter and humane treatment. If signed into law, the measure would take effect October 1, 2026.
Under the proposal, dogs must be tethered in a way that prevents injury, strangulation or entanglement. The law bans the use of heavy chains and requires properly fitted collars or harnesses with swivel attachments. In most cases, a trolley system would be required instead of tying a dog to a fixed object.
The legislation also outlines basic care requirements. Dogs must have continuous access to clean water, adequate food and proper shelter that includes a roof, walls and a solid floor to protect them from weather conditions.
Restrictions are included for extreme weather, prohibiting dogs from being tethered outdoors during dangerous heat, cold or storms.
Penalties for violations would increase with repeat offenses. A first offense would be a Class C misdemeanor, followed by a Class B for a second violation and a Class A misdemeanor for a third.
The bill includes exemptions for certain situations, including hunting dogs, veterinary care and temporary lawful activities such as camping.
If enacted, the law would also give law enforcement the authority to step in when a dog is found in unsafe or life-threatening conditions.
State leaders say the measure strengthens existing animal welfare laws and aims to ensure safer, more humane treatment of dogs across Alabama.
