DOTHAN, Ala. (WDNews) — National Caregivers Day is observed each year on the third Friday in February, honoring the millions of Americans who provide daily care to loved ones, patients and residents — often with little recognition and, in many cases, no pay.
The observance was established in 2015 by the Providers Association for Home Health & Hospice Agencies, known as PAHHHA. The first celebration took place in 2016 with the goal of setting aside one day each year to recognize and appreciate caregivers across the country.
Caregivers assist with a wide range of responsibilities, from medical support to personal grooming, feeding, bathing and offering comfort and companionship. For many families, caregiving is not limited to a schedule — it can be around the clock.
The National Alliance for Caregiving and AARP reported that in 2020, an estimated 53 million Americans provided unpaid care to an adult or child. Surveys cited by Radiant Senior Living show one in five U.S. adults offers unpaid care to an adult family member.
Data from the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index found caregivers spend an average of six days each month helping with grooming, feeding, dressing and walking. They spend another 13 days commuting, cleaning, doing laundry, shopping and preparing meals, along with additional hours coordinating doctor visits and managing finances.
Women make up the majority of caregivers. The Institute on Aging reports more than three-quarters are female and spend significantly more time providing essential services than men. Nearly 75% of caregivers are women, according to data cited by Radiant Senior Living.
The role can take a toll. The National Alliance for Caregiving reports 23% of caregivers say the responsibility has harmed their health. Nearly 40% of caregivers over age 50 describe the emotional strain as highly demanding, and 42% report financial strain tied to caregiving duties.
Many caregivers are older adults themselves. NationalToday.com reports the average age of someone caring for a person 65 or older is 63.
Professional caregivers also face demanding schedules and emotional challenges, often treating those in their care like family members.
National Caregivers Day recognizes both professional and informal caregivers — including family members, friends, pastors and even surviving parents navigating grief while supporting children who have lost a parent.
Supporters are encouraged to check in on caregivers, offer assistance and remember that caring for the caregiver is just as important as caring for those they serve.